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Alabama painter Jimmy Lee Sudduth, known for his genial personality
and his paintings made with mud pigments, died September 2,
2007, at the Fayette Medical Center.
Jimmy Lee Sudduth was born March 10, 1910 in the community
of Caines Ridge near Fayette, Alabama, the son of a man named
Wilson but was adopted by the itinerant field hands Alex and
Balzola Sudduth. Years later Sudduth told of following his
mother into the fields and woods as she gathered plants with
which to make herbal medicines. There he learned about natural
substances and began to draw with dirt on trees and stumps.
As an adult, he searched for a binder to make his mud paint
stick; the breakthrough came when he saw syrup splash onto
the ground and then onto a tree - and stay there. Working
at various manual jobs during the day, Sudduth painted at
night using house paint; plant juices; and mud of different
colours bound with sugar, syrup, molasses, or Coca-Cola. He
also coloured his paintings with virtually any substance that
came to hand. He gained attention in the late 1960s with a
series of local exhibitions followed by appearances at the
Smithsonian Institution's Bicentennial Festival of American
Folklife and the Today show. Since then he has received state
arts awards and has appeared in dozens of solo and group exhibitions
and thousands of private and public collections. Sudduth painted
well into his nineties, appearing at his last beloved Kentuck
Festival of the Arts in October, 2005.
A prolific painter, Sudduth produced most of his finest work
during the 1970s and 1980s. His best paintings boast surfaces
of subtle colour and rough, rich texture. Their meaning is
occasionally spiritual, but more often they glorify his visual
surroundings, featuring big machines; still lifes; the likenesses
of friends, celebrities, and himself; architectural renditions
that displayed a sure command of one-point perspective; and
animals - especially depictions of the series of dogs he named
Toto.
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